Copra Biofuel Project

Coconut oil is a local resource that is  abundantly available in Fiji and especially in the rural coastal communities. While it has for years it has traditonally priovided food and shelter, its is now being used to generate electricity. This is through a specially designed generator that utilizes coconut oil as its primary fuel source 90% - 95% of the total running time of the generator.

Two such communities that are greatly benefiting from the coconut  biofuel programs are Lomaloma, Naqara and Sawana villages in Vanua Balavu and Welagi village in Taveuni. The projects were setup through DOE - Secretariat of the Pacific Community(SPC) cooperation and technology provided by CIRAD Fance through French Government funding.

The Ministry of Agriculture (Taveuni Coconut Centre) and Public Works Department(Electrical) were vital partners in this project implementation and not to mention the four villages that are now part of the project.
Yearly inspections are carried out on the project sites for repairs and training of technicians to run the generators. 
                                                                               


 Welagi Copra Biofuel Project

Commissioned in July 2001, the 45kVA Welagi Copra Biofuel Project has ran trouble free since its implementation. This project serves a village with 58 households and oil production is through a small oil mill that was build as part of the project.


The village has a special committee that looks after the affairs of the copra production and subsequent oil production that are used to generate electricity in the biofuel generator.

 

                                                                               



  Lomaloma Copra Biofuel Project

Commissioned in April 2000, the 90kVA Lomaloma Copra Biofuel Project serves three villages (Naqara, Sawana and Lomaloma). Since this is the administrative heart of Vanua Balavu, electricity is also supplied to two government schools, the Lomaloma Hospital and the Post Office along with 200 customers.


An Electricity Committee formed by the three villages and other consumers in the projects oversees the project management. A power house operator and his assistant are being paid to maintain the generator while a meter reader has the task of billing consumers through readings of individual kWh meters and another person collects these bills. Thus four villagers are employed by the Electricity Committee and their wages are paid through the bills collected monthly.    


Coconut oil for this project is purchased from Savusavu in the absence of a oil mill on the island. It is hoped in future, an oil mill could be established here to enable oil production through resources presently available on the island.
Currently, all copra produced is sent outside the island for processing.